CasperJS is a navigation scripting and testing utility for PhantomJS and SlimerJS. It allows you to automate interactions with web pages, perform functional testing, and scrape information from websites. CasperJS simplifies the process of writing and running browser automation scripts by providing a high-level API for common tasks like clicking links, filling forms, and capturing screenshots.
Puppeteer is a Node.js library that provides a high-level API for controlling headless Chrome or Chromium browsers. It allows you to automate tasks like web scraping, testing, and generating screenshots of web pages. Puppeteer offers a rich set of features, including the ability to interact with web pages, simulate user actions, and capture network traffic. Its ease of use and powerful capabilities make it a popular choice for developers looking to automate browser-related tasks.
Puppeteer is more popular and widely used compared to CasperJS. Puppeteer has gained significant popularity due to its powerful features and extensive documentation.
Functionality
Both CasperJS and Puppeteer are headless browser automation tools, but they have some differences in terms of functionality. CasperJS is built on top of PhantomJS and provides a higher-level API for browser automation. Puppeteer, on the other hand, is a Node.js library developed by the Chrome team and provides a more modern and powerful API for controlling Chrome or Chromium browsers.
Browser Support
CasperJS supports multiple browsers, including PhantomJS, SlimerJS, and SlimerJS2. Puppeteer, on the other hand, is specifically designed for Chrome or Chromium browsers.
Flexibility
Puppeteer offers more flexibility and control over the browser environment. It allows you to manipulate the DOM, take screenshots, generate PDFs, and perform various browser automation tasks. CasperJS also provides similar capabilities but may have some limitations compared to Puppeteer.
Documentation
Puppeteer has extensive and well-maintained documentation, including examples and API references. CasperJS documentation is also available but may not be as comprehensive as Puppeteer's.
Maintenance
Puppeteer is actively maintained by the Chrome team, ensuring regular updates and bug fixes. CasperJS, on the other hand, has seen a decline in maintenance and updates in recent years, with the last major release being in 2017. This may indicate that Puppeteer is a more future-proof and actively developed library.